The story ‘people in hell just want a drink
of water’ is a short tale about two families living in Laramie, the Dunmires
and the Tinsleys. One of these families was well adjusted, the Dunmiries. They revelled
in the reality of the west, in the hardship it brought and in the success that
followed thanks to their knowledge of the area and how to work it. The Tinsleys
on the other hand were an awful lot less suited to the realities of the west
and they face struggles at almost every hardship. Together the two families
offer two opposing visions of the west.
The Dunmiries are the dream, they are the
mythologised version of the west; they are the successful ones, they are what
everyone imagined when they headed to the west. The family is popular, well
off, and really an addition to the comminuity whith what ended up being 9 sons
all of whom grew up knowing the ways of the west and going on to live
reasonably successful lives.
On the other hand we first meet the Tinsley family
as they move to Laramie the dream of the west, still alive in all of their hearts;
however it becomes soon apparent that the family is not in the slightest well
adjusted. As they move in with their three children, the youngest of which is
little more than a few months old, doesn’t stop crying throughout the whole
journey. One of the first actions we see a specific Tinsley character make is Mrs
Tinsley spontaneously picking up the crying baby and throwing them in the
river. Immediately she regrets her decision, and goes to save the baby but her
husband holds her back and the baby is never seen again. From this I feel it is
evident that the Tinsleys are a family that has some deeply rooted troubles and
perhaps the reason that they are now moving to the west is because they’re
looking for a fresh start that they envisage the west to offer them.
The Tinsley’s are the reality, the proof that
the west doesn’t and can’t fix the problems within a family, perhaps it might
amplify them. As the years roll on the remaining children of the family move
away and the son, Often referred to as Ras moves away to explore the world,
although this is mainly the US and Canada, desperate to escape his families
disjointed way of life, he neither writes nor visits his parents during this
time which is representative of an outright rejection of his parents, although
in particular of his mother who after throwing away a baby all of a sudden
became incredibly protective over her remaining children.
While the Tinsley’s are portrayed as the
messed up family, the antagonist if you will, at the beginning the story goes
on to demonstrate the self-destructive nature of the idealised west and how the
western lifestyle is that of a singular-no-one-matters-but-me ideology. the Dunmeries
are clearly see themselves as the one true way of life and find it difficult
for them to allow room in their look upon the world for differences, whether
they be new commers who are used to a different way of life, the LGBT community
as demonstrated in Brokeback Mountian, or the mentally/physically handicapped
as I will go on to discuss.
Later on in the story the Tinsleys son, Ras,
returns from his travels around with severe bodily and brain damage from an
auto-crash. He becomes somewhat of a neuscence to the surrounding area through
riding around on a horse (that his parents gave him to occupy him so they didn’t
have to be constantly looking after him) and showing his penis to the women of
the area. As soon as his parents find out of the matter they do their best to
stop him through talking to him, using reasoning and calm measures, the eastern
way. However when Jaxon Dunmirie meets Ras his first response is ‘There’s some
around who’d as soon as cut [his penis off] and make sure he don’t breed no
more half-wits,’. this is an extreme response to say the least, but one could
say that it is representative of what the west is known for, extremes. To look
at any western literature (and indeed western movies, tv shows, art and so on)
is to look at endurance of the extremes. Unfortunately for Ras he does not
knowingly put himself through the extremes, he receives warning, albeit very
little, that something along the lines of people cutting off his genitals Might happen but by the next morning he
is lacking a penis and gains a fever which leaves him bed bound for days as his
groin and leg succumb to gangrene.
The point here is that the west unavoidably
forces hardships upon people whether they expect it or not, and this short story
shows this by putting you in the positon of someone who didn’t want, nor
expect, nor was able to embrace these hardships that most western films revel
in. The question of whether Ras deserved to have his genitals cut off some
would say is debatable however personally I feel that under the circumstances
it is unquestionably wrong, and The message here is that the Dunmiries
(although it is not specifically said that the Dunmiries did it it will have
been someone similar to the family and so they are representative in the story
of the westerners who felt the need to act as the hand of justice in this
scenario) , in all their self-righteous ness, felt it right to take the law
into their own hands and without clear warning as far as the reader is
concerned, and it has some detrimental effects or as Proulx herself says. ‘There was
a somber arrogance about [the Dunmiries], a rigidity of attitude that said
theirs was the only way.’.
The mythologised version of the west is one that
believes it is always right and has a notable inability to deal with people who
are different as considering the time in which this story was set (the early
1900’s) anywhere else Ras would have been put in a mental hospital but in the
west they cannot see that he is different and so they attack him like white
blood cells on a virus.
So in conclusion the story demonstrates a
revisionist interpretation of the mythological west through presenting these
two families as the mythological west vs the reality of the west for the
unprepared. The fact that the mythological west is not presented as the protagonist,
presents the mythological west as a problematic entity such as we have been
learning about for the past semester.
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